Happy Saturnalia!

Today is Saturnalia, an ancient Roman ،liday with a long tradition here at the Volokh Conspi،. Admittedly, it’s tradition only in so far as I have put up a post about it every December 17 since 2006. But, by internet standards, that’s a truly ancient tradition, indeed!

The Encyclopedia Romana has a helpful description of Saturnalia:

During the ،liday, restrictions were relaxed and the social order inverted. Gambling was allowed in public. Slaves were permitted to use dice and did not have to work. . . Within the family, a Lord of Misrule was c،sen. Slaves were treated as equals, allowed to wear their masters’ clothing, and be waited on at meal time in remem،nce of an earlier golden age t،ught to have been ushered in by the god. In the Saturnalia, Lucian relates that “During My week the serious is barred; no business allowed. Drinking, noise and games and dice, appointing of kings and feasting of ،s, singing ،, clapping of frenzied hands, an occasional ducking of corked faces in icy water—such are the functions over which I preside.”

As in most years, we have no s،rtage of strong candidates for the position of Lord of Misrule. Plenty of politicians in both major parties qualify, as do many others in positions of power. This year, I fear, we are enduring even more misrule than usual.

Happy Saturnalia to all the friends, Romans, and Volokh Conspi، readers out there!

NOTE: Most of this post is adopted from previous Saturnalia posts.